Are There Benefits to a Loan Modification Over a Short Sale?
Consumers need to be aware that there is a big difference between getting a loan modification and going through a short sale. Both of these methods may help a homeowner avoid foreclosure. They are taken care of through assessment and approval in the loss mitigation department of your lender. However, they will not have the same result with respect to your financial situation.
A loan modification is where your bank agrees to modify one or more of the conditions on your original loan. The more common types of loan modification are reduction of monthly payments, lowered interest rates or even forgiveness of late fees and penalty charges that were added to the balance of your loan.
If you feel that a short sale is your best way out of your financial troubles, you have to keep in mind that you will have to sell your home, even if it is for less than what is owed to the bank. When the transaction closes, the bank will forgive what is left on the mortgage.
Three benefits of loan modifications are:
1. You will not have to worry about finding somewhere else to live, because you will stop foreclosure proceeding right in their tracks. 2. If you are able to get payments or fees reduced, you will have extra time to get your finances in order. 3. There will be less damage done to your credit score.
Three drawbacks of loan modifications:
1. You could get your mortgage payments and fees reduced, however, it might not be good enough to help you get back on track. 2. If you miss a payment in the new agreement you will find yourself facing foreclosure again. 3. You may only get your monthly payments reduced for a short period of time. After that period of time is over your payments could go right back up to where they were. If you are not prepared you will be facing financial problems.
A short sale has these three great benefits:
1. A short sale will allow you to get out of debt rapidly. You will not have to deal with monthly mortgage payments and you can have the chance to get back on your feet financially. 2. If your house is worth much less than you owe to your lender, a short sale is probably the only way you can sell your house and get out from under your debt. 3. Most lenders will not come after you for any loss they experience from a short sale. Your debt gets eliminated completely.
Three downsides of short sales:
1. Your lender may issue a 1099-c to write off the cancellation of part of your loan. As a result, you may face a tax bill the following year. 2. You will to have to uproot your family and find a new place to live, after you sold your house by short sale. This could be a traumatic experience, especially if you have school age kids. Landlords may not approve your lease application, as you had overdue debts. 3. Finally, you will have to wait for at least 3 years before you can apply for a new loan. Some banks will treat a short sale reported on your credit report similar to a foreclosure.
While there are definite pros and cons to both loan modifications and short sales, it’s apparent that trying to stay in your own home and paying your debt will work in your favor. After all, your financial problems could only be temporary. If you accept a loan modification and get back on track, you continue to live in your family’s home and maintain a clean credit file. I you go through shortsale you will wipe out your debt, however, you will have to start from scratch.
